Families of people buried in graves at risk from coastal erosion argue that a lack of decision on how best to tackle the issue is creating avoidable anguish about the eternal homes of their departed family.
Local authorities have singled out three church graveyards in the villages of Happisburgh, Mundesley, and Trimingham as being at risk of being engulfed by the ocean in the next few generations.
A recent report on the situation details a series of possible actions, from doing nothing to exhuming remains and relocating them in more secure locations. Officials maintain it is for local people to determine how to proceed.
“Right now we’re in a state of uncertainty. It upsets me. My parents wanted this to be their last home, but it won't be because of the sea.”
Estimates indicate at least a portion of one graveyard could be claimed by the waves in the next 80 years, but some residents fear it will happen much sooner. “In my view it’s got less than 20 years, if you look at what’s happened in the last 30 years,” a farmer stated.
One resident recalled a school trip to the nearby settlement of Eccles, which has largely disappeared into the sea, along with its church and graveyard.
“You could see human remains,” she said. “Some have this romantic idea that people’s remains will just get washed out to the ocean. That is not the case. People will collect remains as souvenirs and go plundering graves in search of valuables. That is completely undignified.”
“I fear that the same thing that happened at Eccles will occur here and there’ll be bones on the beach. I would feel appalled by that.”
Along the coast lies the burial plot of a ex-soldier killed while working overseas. His mother expressed she could not sleep after learning her child's grave might one day be moved.
“It truly trouble me to consider this may not remain his lasting resting place,” she said. “To our family it’s an important place to go.”
She believes, new burials should cease but says it is too soon to disturb existing graves. “What I would choose for now is to take no action and watch carefully, but an timely resolution needs to be made when a tipping point has been attained.”
The lack of consensus over when and how to handle the challenge has left grieving relatives feeling exasperated and anxious.
Some are calling for more coastal protections to slow the unavoidable loss and to permit burials to continue for now. Others contend the time for relocation is drawing near.
“The situation is very emotional,” a family member stated. “The official study was really good, but now there’s uncertainty about how it is implemented. And all parties is avoiding responsibility over who is responsible.”
A coastal manager confirmed the burial sites were owned and managed of the local diocese. “Ultimately it is up to them to choose the direction to take. Our role is here to help support them through that process with communities.”
It was also stated there was time to weigh all the choices. “We are talking decades before it begins getting lost.”
“There is no unified opinion on what should be done yet. It requires productive local conversations to find the appropriate answers for each village.”
The prospect of the loss of the historic sites was described as one of “immense sorrow for the local community,” but church representatives also referenced a belief in resurrection, offering a spiritual viewpoint on the temporal disappearance of sacred ground.
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